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1 resistor LED
Телекоммуникации: СИД со встроенным резистором -
2 resistor LED
English-Russian dictionary of telecommunications and their abbreviations > resistor LED
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3 LED
сокр. от light-emitting diodeсветодиод, СИД- bayonet-cap LED
- big LED
- blue LED
- bush-type LED
- cap-type LED
- collar LED
- collar-leads LED
- cylindrical LED
- double-pole LED
- edge-emitting LED
- flanged-cap LED
- flashing LED
- flat-surface LED
- full-color LED
- GaAs LED
- GaAsP LED
- GaP LED
- green LED
- gull-wing leads LED
- gull-wing LED
- high-brightness LED
- high-radiance LED
- horizontal flat leads LED
- infrared LED
- InGaAlP LED
- L-lead LED
- low current LED
- multicolor LED
- oval LED
- packed LED
- red LED
- red-orange LED
- resistor LED
- right angle LED
- round LED
- screw-cap LED
- side emission LED
- stripe LED
- superluminescent LED
- superthin LED
- surface-mounted LED
- three-level LED
- triangle LED
- two-color LED
- two-level LED
- visible LED
- yellow LED
- Z-lead LEDEnglish-Russian dictionary of telecommunications and their abbreviations > LED
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4 optron
оптопара, оптрон- insulation optron
- integrated optron
- laser optron
- LED/photoresistor optron
- light-emitting diode/photodiode optron
- light-emitting diode/photoresistor optron
- light-emitting diode/photothyristor optron
- light-emitting diode/phototransistor optron
- reactive optron
- resistor optron
- thyristor optron
- transistor optron -
5 optron
оптопара, оптрон- insulation optron
- integrated optron
- laser optron
- LED/photoresistor optron
- light-emitting diode/photodiode optron
- light-emitting diode/photoresistor optron
- light-emitting diode/photothyristor optron
- light-emitting diode/phototransistor optron
- reactive optron
- resistor optron
- thyristor optron
- transistor optronThe New English-Russian Dictionary of Radio-electronics > optron
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6 matrix
1) матрица; дешифратор3) матем. матрица; таблица4) редк. шифратор•- address matrix
- adjacency matrix
- augmented matrix
- authorization matrix
- autocorrelation matrix
- banded matrix
- block matrix
- Boolean matrix
- check matrix
- circuit matrix
- circulant matrix
- coding matrix
- coefficient matrix
- coincident-current matrix
- compose matrix
- computing matrix
- confusion matrix
- connectivity matrix
- constraint matrix
- core matrix
- core-diode matrix
- correcting matrix
- correlation matrix
- decoder matrix
- decomposable matrix
- dependency matrix
- diagonal matrix
- diode matrix
- dot matrix
- electroluminescent matrix
- encoder matrix
- error matrix
- ferrite core matrix
- forward transform matrix
- full matrix
- gain matrix
- game matrix
- graphical plotting matrix
- hardware matrix
- head selector matrix
- Hermitian matrix
- identity matrix
- ill-conditioned matrix
- impact matrix
- incidence matrix
- indecomposable matrix
- integer matrix
- interconnect matrix
- intermediate matrix
- inverse matrix
- Jacobian matrix
- layered matrix
- LED matrix
- level of testing matrix
- light-emitting diode matrix
- light-emitting element matrix
- logical conversion matrix
- loss matrix
- magnetic memory matrix
- matrix of coupling
- matrix of sockets - matrix of wires
- memory matrix
- narrative matrix
- neon-photoconductive switching matrix
- node-to-datum path matrix
- nonsingular matrix
- optical memory matrix
- orthogonal matrix
- parity matrix
- payoff matrix
- photocell matrix
- precedence matrix
- printing matrix
- product matrix
- product-function matrix
- program-timing matrix
- punching matrix
- quasidiagonal matrix
- real matrix
- reduced matrix
- regret matrix
- resistor matrix
- scrambling matrix
- selection core matrix
- selection matrix
- semantic matrix
- singular matrix
- skew-symmetric matrix
- sparse matrix
- squarte matrix
- state matrix
- stencil-cutout matrix
- storage matrix
- switching matrix
- switch matrix
- symmetrical matrix
- symmetric matrix
- traffic matrix
- transformation matrix
- transformer-diode matrix
- transition matrix
- transition probability matrix
- transposed matrix
- triangular matrix
- triple-coincidence matrix
- two-dimensional matrix
- two-row matrix
- two-variable matrix
- unitary matrix
- vertex incidence matrix
- vertex-edge incidence matrix
- V-matrixEnglish-Russian dictionary of computer science and programming > matrix
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7 Shockley, William Bradford
[br]b. 13 February 1910 London, Englandd. 12 August 1989, Palo Alto, California, USA.[br]American physicist who developed the junction transistor from the point contact transistor and was joint winner (with John Bardeen and Walter H. Brattain) of the 1956 Nobel Prize for physics.[br]The son of a mining engineer, Shockley graduated from the California Institute of Technology in 1932 and in 1936 obtained his PhD at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. In that year, he joined the staff of Bell Telephone Laboratories.Since the early days of radio, crystals of silicon or similar materials had been used to rectify alternating current supply until these were displaced by thermionic valves or tubes. Shockley, with Bardeen and Brattain, found that crystals of germanium containing traces of certain impurities formed far better rectifiers than crystals of the material in its pure form. The resulting device, the transistor, could also be used to amplify the current; its name is derived from its ability to transfer current across a resistor. The transistor, being so much smaller than the thermionic valve which it replaced, led to the miniaturization of electronic appliances. Another advantage was that a transistorized device needed no period of warming up, such as was necessary with a thermionic valve before it would operate. The dispersal of the heat generated by a multiplicity of thermionic valves such as were present in early computers was another problem obviated by the advent of the transistor.Shockley was responsible for much development in the field of semiconductors. He was Deputy Director of the Weapons Systems Evaluation Group of the US Department of Defense (1954–5), and in 1963 he was appointed the first Poniatoff Professor of Engineering Science at Stanford University, California. During the late 1960s Shockley became a controversial figure for expressing his unorthodox views on genetics, such as that black people were inherently less intelligent than white people, and that the population explosion spread "bad" genes at the expense of "good" genes; he supported the idea of a sperm bank from Nobel Prize winners, voluntary sterilization and the restriction of interracial marriages.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsNobel Prize for Physics 1956.Further ReadingI.Asimov (ed.), 1982, Biographical Encyclopedia of Science and Technology, New York: Doubleday \& Co.IMcNBiographical history of technology > Shockley, William Bradford
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